Today is the First Sunday of Advent. For most, this marks the beginning of the shopping season. The department stores, like the great cathedrals of Mammon they are, will be adorned for the high holy days of the financial year, sparkling with lights, bursting with goods, bustling with buyers. But I don’t intend this to be another lament over the secularization of Christmas. Such jeremiads and rebukes come with the season, and they have not , to date, had much influence on the conduct of affairs. It is all very well to remind our neighbours to keep Christ in Christmas, but it is hardly practical advice to one who has not kept Christ in any other season. It is not as though He can be found in the attic among the holiday ornaments, dusted off and put on display for a month or so.
Even those of us who realize that Advent is a penitential season, albeit not on a par with the gravity of Lent, continue to live much as usual – and though we might be loath to admit it, we are very much swept up in the commercial culture. We might set up our Advent candles and refrain from decorating too early, but we will also be making vigorous use of our credit cards, and our closets will be stuffed with presents and wrapping paper. And so the cycle of the season will wind on and wind down, until in February the advertisements will shift our attention to diamond jewelry and flowers and candy and romantic getaways in celebration of St. Valentine’s Day. And so the liturgical year and the commercial year will keep pace side by side, like two horses yoked to the coach in which we ride through life in a familiar cycle.
Perhaps this is the problem: that we think of life as a cycle, as a thing that goes round, always returning to its starting point. And perhaps this is why we seldom change.
Will this Christmas find us much the same as last Christmas? Ideally, it should not, for we are told that in the spiritual life one either ascends or descends – there is no standing still. But there is a kind of negligible motion, a slight bobbing up and down that is much like standing still. And most of us, I suspect, remain in this more or less stationary position.
With the arrival of Advent, we have a golden opportunity to renew the spiritual combat, to fight for our genuine reformation. To do this, however, it is necessary that we stop thinking of life as a cycle, and realize it as a spiral: not as a thing that goes round and round, but as a thing that can go upward in ever ascending circles of light, and brighter light. Our great mystics lived in this spiral of the spirit, and some have left us moving accounts of their ascent. Among such literature, however, nothing appears to me as more practically helpful than the writings of the desert fathers, those early monks and hermits who saw everything under the aspect of eternity. For them, each day was a renewed adventure in the struggle of the spirit to reach its Creator and achieve what they called the Sabbath rest. Their writings are much like military manuals: descriptions of the lines of attack the enemy employs and the appropriate means of repulsing these attacks, along with methods of meditation that can eventually place one in an impregnable position.
May we all keep Our Lord with us, every minute of every day, during this Advent season as never before – always tomorrow more than today. Let us approach the silent and holy night of Christmas rightly absorbed by the image of a child in a manger and His Mother, never forgetting that the Child was born to exchange the wood of the manger for the wood of the Cross – as atonement for a fallen world. The Mother, kneeling at the manger and wrapping her child in swaddling clothes was destined to kneel at the foot of the Cross after her child had been cruelly stripped of His garments – the price of atonement for the Coredemptrix.
May we all, this Advent, heed ‘the voice of one crying in the desert: prepare the way for the Lord, make straight his paths’ (Isaiah 40:3).





















Secularists have always taken delight in suppressing as many visible traces of religious expression as possible. Proof is the recent order by the European Court of Human Rights to ban crucifixes from the walls of Italy’s classrooms. According to the court, the practice of hanging crucifixes on classrooms walls violates the right of parents to educate their children as they see fit. In addition, the practice contravenes children’s right to freedom of religion.
For example, why do we refer to levels of a building as ‘stories’? In Romanesque and Gothic archi-tecture (both of which developed in a Catholic milieu) it was not uncommon for allegorical reliefs and sculptures to adorn the facades of churches or municipal buildings. Each of them told a story. Since by extension several strata of allegorical represen-tations told several stories, it became custom to indicate the height of a building by how many stories it had.
How about the origins of sign language? It was the French priest and abbot Charles-Michel d’Epeè who made a most profound contribution in developing the natural sign language of the deaf into a systematic and conven-tional language to be used as a medium of instruction.
Since sin is difficult to overcome, the piñata danced on a rope in order to elude being hit, and since sin is difficult to recognize for what it is, the piñata hitter would be blind-folded. Evil, however, can be defeated by good, and so the hitter had several aids at his disposal. The first was Virtue, symbolized by his stick or bat. The hitter also had the three theological virtues of Faith, Hope, and Charity. Faith helped him trust the directions shouted out by the crowd, Hope kept him persevering and directed his actions heavenward, while Charity materialized once he broke the piñata and the treats, representing divine gifts and blessings, cascaded out.
The healthy physique that came from practicing on these dumbbells proved so popular that even men who were not bell-ringers began to use them. Eventually the term was applied to exercise weights.
Se pretendi ricambio d’amore, allora il tuo amore non è vero, non è totale, perché l’amore dà senza nulla chiedere in cambio. Anch’io tante volte sono rimasta delusa da amicizie che credevo vere, ma che alla minima difficoltà o sacrificio hanno mostrato la loro faccia contraria a quella che credevo di aver visto – è bastato un graffio, una puntura, per strappare un legame che credevo leale, fedele, sincero. E allora che fare?
Nuccia assiste sua figlia da oltre 38 anni, non sa se vede, se sente, se prova emozioni, se capisce, ma è sicura che sente l’amore di mamma e papà – Luciana da oltre 23 anni segue Annamaria una bella giovane ora intubata, che ama la musica tanto che la mamma le ha fissato sul cuscino accanto al suo orecchio una radiolina che trasmette musica e preghiere. Annamaria sa solo sorridere, bisogna vederla quando riceve con fatica la comunione e la mamma le spinge l’ostia in bocca – ha un sorriso che non sembra di questa terra eppure non dice una parola: chissà nella sua testa cosa pensa, si legge la gioia nei suoi occhi, si vede che si sente amata! Quante realtà simili intorno a tutti noi. Molti hanno in casa nonni, mogli, mariti, figli che non hanno bisogno d’altro che di sentirsi amati. La loro vita dipende tutta dall’amore che gli si dona.
Quanta pena ho provato. E pensare che uscivano dalla chiesa! A che saranno servite le loro preghiere? Saranno state una lode a Dio o un insulto alla sua Provvidenza? Perché chi non ama, non loda Dio, anzi, l’offende.











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